December 3, 2024
Western Sydney Airport Moves Ahead with Runway Lighting Tests

Western Sydney Airport Moves Ahead with Runway Lighting Tests

This week saw the completion of functional tests of runway lighting and ground aids at the new Western Sydney International Airport (WSI).
Aerial view of Western Sydney International Airport.
Photo Credit: Western Sydney International Airport

Western Sydney International (Nancy-Bird Walton) Airport (WSI) has advanced a further step towards commencement of flight operations.

This week saw the commencement of critical runway tests, bringing the airport one step closer to its anticipated late 2026 opening.

Testing of Runway Lighting and Ground Aids


A Piper PA-30 Twin Engine Comanche aircraft became the first, albeit light, aircraft to operate into the new airport.

The twin-engine aircraft conducted a series of flights to evaluate the functionality of the airport’s runway systems. The primary focus is on testing the approximately 3,000 Aeronautical Ground Lights (AGLs) that have been installed along the 3.7-kilometer runway.

The testing process is comprehensive, involving takeoffs and landings from both ends of the runway. The testing team conducted these tests during daylight, dusk, and evening hours to ensure the lighting system’s effectiveness under various conditions

A Piper Comanche test aircraft lands at Western Sydney Airport

Meeting Regulatory Standards


WSI CEO Simon Hickey emphasized the importance of these tests in meeting regulatory requirements.

“This week’s flight tests are an important commissioning requirement stipulated by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA),” Hickey explained. “They are crucial in ensuring our runway lighting infrastructure is fit for operations.”

These tests represent the culmination of extensive work carried out by the airport’s contract partners. This included the big task of leveling the land, and constructing multiple complex layers of sandstone and asphalt to form the runway. Contractors followed this with the installation of runway lighting, line marking, and technology systems.

Hickey took the opportunity to highlight the contribution of the local workforce to this landmark project.

“There are thousands of workers bringing WSI to life each day, many of whom are Western Sydney locals,” he said. “This week, they can look down that runway and know they built something that will stand the test of time and provide a critical service to many millions of Australians.”

This sentiment underscores the project’s significance not just as an infrastructure development, but as a source of pride and economic opportunity for the Western Sydney region.

WSI Runway Installations


The WSI runway system boasts several key features:

Runway Lighting System. The runway is equipped to handle operations in low visibility conditions. It has approximately 3,000 AGLs and 348 High Intensity Approach Lights (HIAL),

Instrument Landing System: WSI will be the only airport in Sydney with a CAT III-B instrument landing system. This enables safe operations even in foggy conditions.

Taxiway Design: The airport’s rapid exit taxiways, built at a 45-degree angle, allow for faster aircraft movement. This design choice results in an average taxiing time of just five minutes, significantly shorter than many airports worldwide.

Sustainable Construction: The runway’s base layer incorporates 5.5 million tonnes of quality sandstone. Engineers repurposed this from Sydney-based tunneling projects, demonstrating a commitment to sustainable construction practices.

Safety Features: Engineers have grooved the runway surface to enhance drainage and friction. This reduces the risk of hydroplaning and ensuring safer takeoffs and landings.

Looking Ahead


As Western Sydney International Airport progresses towards its 2026 opening, these runway tests represent a critical milestone. Airport designers have planned for it to accommodate 10 million passengers annually from the first day of operations It has the capacity to grow alongside Western Sydney’s expanding population and economy.

The successful completion of these tests will mark another step forward in realizing the vision of a new world-class airport for Sydney.

It will serve as a gateway to Western Sydney and a catalyst for economic growth in the region. As the project moves forward, it continues to generate interest, not just among aviation enthusiasts but also among local communities who see in it the promise of new opportunities.

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