December 12, 2024
Melbourne Airport Secures Approval for Third Runway

Melbourne Airport Secures Approval for Third Runway

The Australian Federal Government has given the green light to Melbourne Airport's third runway project (16R/34L).
Aerial view of Melbourne Airport.
Photo Credit: Melbourne Airport

The Australian Federal Government has given the green light to Melbourne Airport’s third runway project. This will boost Victoria’s aviation infrastructure and also create thousands of new jobs. This approval paves the way for a major boost to the state’s economy.

Melbourne Airport plan to construct the third runway (16R/34L) to run parallel to the existing north-south runway. The new runway will increase the capacity of the airport and allows for simultaneous arrivals and departures.

The new parallel runway will require significant changes to airspace operations. Airport authorities will implement new flight paths for approaches and departures on the new runway. They will also modify existing flight paths to accommodate the expanded runway system. These changes will reshape the airport’s airspace architecture and introduce new runway operating modes, ensuring efficient and safe operations with the additional runway.

MEL Third Runway Approval


The Major Development Plan, approved by the Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government, allows for the commencement of detailed design and construction.

This decision follows an extensive community consultation period and thorough assessment of environmental and social impacts, demonstrating the government’s commitment to balancing economic growth with community concerns.

The new 3,000-meter runway will be 1.3 kilometers west of the current north-south runway, significantly expanding the airport’s capacity.

Along with this impressive addition, the project includes the construction of new taxiways and supporting facilities, all designed to enhance the airport’s operational capacity and efficiency.

Planned Opening in 2031


Set to open in 2031, the parallel runway system will substantially increase Melbourne Airport’s (MEL) capacity. It will enable simultaneous take-offs and landings, a crucial improvement that promises to reduce delays significantly.

This enhanced capability will not only benefit existing airlines but also provide the necessary infrastructure for new entrants to establish their presence, fostering healthy competition and potentially leading to more choices and better services for travelers.

Melbourne Airport CEO Lorie Argus highlighted the long-term benefits of this expansion, stating, “The new north-south runway will ensure Victoria’s primary international gateway can meet the state’s future needs”

“It will prevent Melbourne from becoming a bottleneck in the national air network and economy.” This forward-thinking approach underscores the project’s importance in maintaining Melbourne’s competitive edge in the aviation sector. It supports the city’s growth as a global destination.

The economic impact of this project stands as a game-changer for Victoria. Experts project it will create 51,000 jobs across a wide range of industries, breathing new life into sectors such as tourism, agriculture, education, and exports.

Moreover, the new runway promises to inject a staggering $6 billion into the state economy each year, significantly boosting Victoria’s financial prosperity. It will mean a substantial boost to Victoria’s financial well-being and creation of opportunities for businesses and individuals alike.

Airport Noise Issues


However, the airport expansion is not without its challenges, particularly concerning its impact on nearby communities. Recognizing these concerns, the project includes several measures to address potential issues.

The implementation of new flight paths will be accompanied by a noise attenuation program for the most affected areas.

Additionally, the length of the existing east-west runway will be restored to allow for better noise distribution. This will minimize disruption to local residents.

In response to community feedback, the approval includes plans for Australia’s most comprehensive brownfields noise attenuation program.

This initiative will support residential dwellings, childcare centers, and educational facilities most impacted by aircraft noise.

The program will be developed in consultation with local councils, communities, and state and federal government agencies. The process ensures a collaborative approach to addressing noise concerns.

Argus emphasized the airport’s commitment to addressing community concerns. “We’ve listened to residents’ feedback about noise and worked closely with the government to develop a comprehensive noise attenuation program.”

Longer Term Study


Melbourne Airport will undertake a long-term study on the health impacts of aircraft noise on communities surrounding the airport. The details of this study, including draft terms of reference, will be developed with input from the Melbourne Airport Community Aviation Consultation Group.

As the project progresses, ongoing community engagement will be a priority. The airport acknowledges that residents will have more questions and concerns, and they are committed to working through these issues collaboratively over the coming years.

The third runway project at Melbourne Airport represents a significant investment in Victoria’s future. By expanding aviation capacity, creating jobs, and stimulating economic growth, it positions Melbourne to meet the challenges and opportunities of the coming decades.

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