December 3, 2024
FAA Approves Delta’s Use of Drones in Maintenance Inspections

FAA Approves Delta’s Use of Drones in Maintenance Inspections

In an industry first, the FAA has granted approval for Delta Air Lines to use drones to assist in maintenance inspections for its mainline fleet.
A drone inspects a Delta Air Lines aircraft.
Photo Credit: Delta Air Lines

Delta Air Lines has taken a pioneering step in aviation maintenance by introducing drone technology for aircraft inspections. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) recently approved Delta’s application to use small, camera-equipped drones in maintenance activities.

Under the approval, the drones will be used to assist with visual inspections across its entire mainline fleet. This innovative approach marks Delta as the first U.S. commercial airline to receive such approval, setting a new standard in the industry.

Development from Lightning Strike Evaluations


The implementation of drone inspections, initially focused on post-lightning strike evaluations, promises to revolutionize Delta’s maintenance processes.

By incorporating this technology into their Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM), Delta TechOps demonstrates a commitment to embracing cutting-edge solutions for enhanced safety and efficiency.

How Drone Inspections Work


These semi-autonomous small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) navigate around planes, capturing high-resolution images without manual pilot input.

Trained technicians and inspectors then analyze these images to assess airworthiness, much like traditional inspection methods.

This process not only maintains the rigorous safety standards Delta is known for but also introduces significant improvements in both safety and speed.

Benefits of Drone Technology in Aircraft Maintenance

Enhanced Safety: By eliminating the need for technicians to work at heights, drone inspections drastically reduce the risk of workplace injuries.

Increased Efficiency: Drones can complete inspections up to 82% faster than conventional methods, enabling quicker decision-making on aircraft conditions.

Improved Customer Experience: Faster inspections mean reduced delays and cancellations, leading to improved reliability for passengers.

Comprehensive Coverage: Drones can access and document hard-to-reach areas of the aircraft, ensuring thorough inspections.

A Delta Air Lines A220 being refuelled.
Photo Credit: Delta Air Lines

Expanding the Role of Drones in Aviation


While Delta’s current focus is on post-lightning strike inspections, the potential for drone technology in aviation maintenance is vast. Future applications could include:

  • Routine exterior inspections
  • Engine and landing gear examinations
  • De-icing assessments
  • Hangar and facility inspections

As the aviation industry continues to evolve, drone technology will likely play an increasingly crucial role in maintaining and improving safety standards while optimizing operational efficiency.

Delta’s approvals for the use of sUAS inspections represents a significant leap forward in aircraft maintenance. With the precedent now set, it paves the way for a potential widespread adoption of such practices across the aviation sector.

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