April 17, 2025
China Southern Airlines to Auction Boeing 787-8 Fleet

China Southern Airlines to Auction Boeing 787-8 Fleet

In a move signalled in 2024, China Southern Airlines now intends to sell off 10 older Boeing 787-8 widebody aircraft via auction. The carrier will retain its newer 787-9 fleet.
A China Southern Airlines Boeing 787-8.
Photo Credit: Christchurch Airport

China Southern Airlines is reshaping its long-haul operations by auctioning its entire fleet of 10 Boeing 787-8 widebody airliners. This reaffirms the carrier’s stated intention to offload the older 787-8 variant, made in 2024.

This strategic move, which includes two GEnx-1B70/P2 engines, is part of a broader effort to modernize its long-haul fleet.

The auction, managed through the Shanghai United Equity Exchange, starts at $550 million. Built between 2013 and 2014, these jets are set for delivery to the buyer between 2025 and 2026, pending board approval.

Meanwhile, China Southern will retain its newer, more efficient Boeing 787-9 aircraft, signaling a clear focus on the future.

Long-Haul Fleet Restructure


The auction underscores China Southern’s commitment to optimizing its long-haul operations. The Boeing 787-8, though dependable, has a smaller capacity than the 787-9, which the airline continues to operate.

Photo Credit: Windmemories, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By phasing out the older 787-8s, China Southern aims to streamline its fleet, cut maintenance costs, and enhance efficiency on international routes.

The retained 787-9s offer greater range and seating, making them ideal for high-demand long-haul flights as global travel recovers.

Additionally, China Southern is embracing newer aircraft like the COMAC C919 for domestic routes, complementing its long-haul strategy.

This Chinese-made jet supports the airline’s goal of balancing innovation with operational flexibility. By focusing on the 787-9 Dreamliner for long-haul and the C919 for shorter routes, China Southern is building a versatile, future-ready fleet.

How the Auction Fits In


The Shanghai United Equity Exchange is overseeing the auction, ensuring a fair process to maximize the 787-8 fleet’s value. With a $550 million starting price, the jets remain appealing to budget airlines, leasing firms, or carriers in growing markets.

Their age—just over a decade old—strikes a balance between reliability and affordability. Including two spare engines sweetens the deal, offering the buyer immediate maintenance options.

The 2025-2026 delivery timeline allows China Southern to transition smoothly, relying on its 787-9 fleet for long-haul routes.

The airline has noted that the sale awaits board approval, reflecting a careful approach to align financial and operational goals. This auction is a key step in refining its long-haul capabilities.

Photo Credit: byeangel from Tsingtao, China, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

China Southern: Looking Ahead


By keeping the Boeing 787-9, China Southern is aiming for efficiency and passenger comfort for long haul travel. The 787-9’s advanced technology and lower fuel use align with industry trends toward sustainability.

At the same time, incorporating the single aisle C919 domestically strengthens China’s aviation sector, reducing dependence on foreign manufacturers.

Photo Credit: Kentaro Iemoto from Tokyo, Japan, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The auction could also ripple through the aviation market. Strong bidding might indicate demand for older wide-body jets.

A more subdued response could highlight the shift to newer models like the 787-9. Either way, China Southern’s focus remains clear: a leaner, more capable long-haul fleet.

China Southern Airlines auction of its Boeing 787-8 fleet is a decisive step in its long-haul fleet restructuring. By keeping the newer 787-9s and exploring domestic options like the C919, the airline is poised for growth in a competitive market.

As the auction progresses, the industry will watch closely to see how this move shapes China Southern’s global presence.

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