February 16, 2025
Azul Airlines Completes Major Financial Restructuring, Raising New Capital

Azul Airlines Completes Major Financial Restructuring, Raising New Capital

Brazil's Azul Airlines has successfully completed a comprehensive financial restructuring, extinguishing almost US$1.6 billion in debt and improving its liquidity.
An Azul Airlines aircraft parked on the ramp.
Photo Credit: Azul Airlines

Azul Airlines has successfully completed a comprehensive financial restructuring that significantly strengthens its balance sheet and positions the carrier for future growth.

The restructuring included agreements with bondholders, aircraft lessors, and equipment manufacturers. It eliminates approximately $1.6 billion in debt while securing $525 million in new capital.

The outcome is also potentially a major win for the region. Azul is currently Brazil‘s largest airline by number of departures and destinations served.

Transformative Debt Restructuring


The cornerstone of this financial transformation involves multiple strategic components that work together to enhance Azul’s financial stability.

In early 2025, the airline will issue 94 million new preferred shares to aircraft lessors and equipment manufacturers.

This effectively eliminates $557 million in outstanding obligations. This equity-for-debt swap represents a significant step in strengthening the company’s capital structure.

Additionally, Azul successfully negotiated the cancellation of $243.6 million in existing notes. It restructured its remaining obligations into new notes extending to 2032.

These new arrangements include flexible interest payment options, providing the airline with improved financial maneuverability during challenging market conditions.

Improved Cash Flow and Operational Flexibility

Perhaps most significantly for Azul’s day-to-day operations, the restructuring agreements will generate over $300 million in cash flow. The improvements will be spread across 2025, 2026, and 2027.

This improved liquidity will enable the airline to invest in its operations, maintain its competitive position, and weather any future market volatility.

Strategic New Financing

The restructuring includes a sophisticated new financing package centered around $525 million in “Superpriority Notes” due in 2030.

These notes feature flexible interest payment terms, allowing Azul to optimize its cash management strategy by choosing between cash or in-kind interest payments.

Innovative Bondholder Agreement

The company has also reached a key agreement with its bondholders to convert $784.6 million of existing debt into preferred shares.

This conversion will occur in multiple phases, with 35% of the debt converting by April 30, 2025. An additional 12.5% will convert upon completion of a successful equity offering, raising at least $200 million.

The remaining 52.5% will be exchanged for new notes carrying a combination of 4% cash interest and 6% payment-in-kind interest.

Looking Ahead


This comprehensive restructuring represents a pivotal moment in Azul’s history. It provides the airline with the financial flexibility and reduced debt burden necessary to thrive in the competitive aviation market.

The successful completion of these agreements demonstrates the confidence that lessors, manufacturers, and bondholders have in Azul’s business model and future prospects.

“This restructuring marks a new chapter for Azul,” commented John Rodgerson, CEO of Azul. “With a stronger balance sheet and improved cash flow. We are well-positioned to continue delivering the high-quality service our customers expect while pursuing strategic growth opportunities in the Brazilian aviation market.”

The completion of this restructuring positions Azul to emerge as a stronger competitor in the Latin American aviation sector. It now has greater financial flexibility and a more sustainable capital structure to support its long-term success.

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